Orion Spacecraft for Deep Space Exploration

Designed for Deep Space

Orion

Designed to carry humans to the Moon, Mars and beyond.
Orion

Redundancies for increased crew safety.
Orion

Equipment and accessories for crew health and comfort.
Orion

Designed to protect crew from deep space radiation.

Orion is NASA's spacecraft that will take humans deep into space. No other spacecraft in development has the technology needed for the extremes of deep space, such as life support, navigation, communications, radiation shielding and the world's largest heat shield that will protect astronauts and help return them safely home.

Lockheed Martin is the prime contractor building Orion. We are in the production phase and have finalized a contract for six Orion spacecraft missions and the ability to order up to 12 in total. The first spacecraft delivered on this contract, Artemis III, will carry the first woman and the next man to the surface of the Moon. Orion is a critical part of the agency's Artemis program to build a sustainable presence on the lunar surface and to prepare us to move on to Mars.

What puts Orion in a class all its own? The technology our engineers use to build the only exploration class spacecraft to take humans deeper into space than ever before. 

  • Life Support Systems: Advanced environmental control and life support systems designed for long duration missions keeps the crew safe and healthy.
  • Radiation Protection: Needed to protect crew and spacecraft systems from cosmic and solar radiation seen in deep space.
  • Heat Shield: Designed to take extreme temperatures of 5,000°F coming back from the Moon at 24,700 mph, while keeping the crew safe and comfortable.
  • Propulsion System: The service module has 33 engines, including its large main engine that is used to provide high-power, deep space maneuvers.
  • Deep Space Communications & Navigation: Unique systems designed specifically for deep space travel. Where Orion is going, there are no GPS or communications satellites.
  • Redundancy: When coming back home quickly isn’t an option, redundant systems will ensure that critical elements such as computers remain operable if something goes wrong.

Engineering of Orion

5 Ways We Use Pi for Space Exploration Missions
Mar 14, 2024
Story
When it comes to space exploration, Lockheed Martin makes it as easy as pi, advancing space exploration and scientific discoveries.
Celebrating the Past: Artemis I and Orion, One Year Later
Nov 16, 2023
Story
Artemis I was the first step in returning humans to the Moon. A year later, we’re learning how to ensure that later missions are just as successful.
Lockheed Martin On Blue Origin's National Team Selected To Develop Human Lunar Lander
May 19, 2023
Press Release
Lockheed Martin is on the team that has won a contract from NASA to develop and demonstrate a human landing system for the Artemis program under the agency’s Human Landing System program.

People of Orion

Betty

Betty pulled from her previous knowledge working NASA's space shuttle to create and deliver the Betty Barrier prototype in one day.

Betty Barriers
Mark Baldwin

Mark Baldwin is an astronaut safety expert and Lockheed Martin engineer working on the NASA Orion program. We asked him about what it’s like designing systems to protect humans in space.

Tim Pepe

“The vehicle is like a dart going up in the air. We will see the abort motor kick on as an indication that the abort has started.”

Beyond Orion

mars base camp
Mars Base Camp is Lockheed Martin’s vision for sending humans to Mars in about a decade. The concept is simple: transport astronauts from Earth, via the Moon, to a Mars-orbiting science laboratory where they can perform real-time scientific exploration, analyze Martian rock and soil samples, and confirm the ideal place to land humans on the surface in the 2030s.

Images

Orion Crew Exploration Spaceship